Fig planting conditions Fig planting risk

Today, the editor will talk about the cultivation of figs. At present, figs are planted in many places, its nutritional value is very high, the taste is sweet, its juice can quench thirst, there is a fragrance, deeply loved by people. Each plant has its own planting method. It must be considered in many ways before it can be planted successfully. So, what are the issues to consider when planting figs? How to solve it? Get to know it with the editor!

Planting conditions of figs

1. Rational reproduction

There are three main propagation methods of figs, which are cutting, striping and ramet, and the most commonly used method is cutting propagation, which is fast, easy to operate and has a high survival rate. In spring, you can choose suitable branches for cutting and keep the temperature between 20 and 25 degrees Celsius, which can take root in 3 to 4 days.

2. Transplanting and planting

When the branches of the cuttings take root and grow leaves, they can be transplanted, and the planting distance is generally about 2 meters. The planting season is divided into spring planting and winter planting. Spring reproduces at the beginning of March, while winter breeds before the wind freezes from November to December.

3. Reasonable thinning

Pruning is an essential part of fig planting techniques. After the fig grows up a little bit, it also needs proper pruning to promote the growth and development of the plant. The whole plant can keep 3-5 main branches, not any side branches. During the seedling period, it is necessary to pick the heart and hit the top in time, promote more branches, and let the crown expand rapidly.

4. Maintenance and management

After successful transplantation, it is necessary to loosen the soil and weed frequently in order to save nutrients and promote multi-branching of plants. After pruning, fertilizers should be applied in time, mainly nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Except figs need a lot of watering when growing fruit, the other is that I don't need how to water, normal Rain Water can, if the soil is stagnant, it will lead to root rot.

Fig planting risk

With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, people's understanding of figs is also gradually improved. now, in addition to fresh fruits, there are quick-frozen fruits, preserved fruits, dried fruits, fruit wine and jam. The variety of edible products is increasing, and its production can not meet the market demand. Figs like warm and humid climate, barren, drought-resistant, cold-resistant and waterlogging-resistant. It is suitable to be cultivated on sandy soil or clayey loam with sunny, deep, loose and fertile soil and good drainage. Its planting technology and storage are two major problems, if these two problems can be solved, the annual income of planting figs can be tens of thousands of yuan, and planting figs is still risk-free.

How to protect figs from overwintering

Figs prefer a warm and drier climate, and the cold resistance is low. Branches are often frozen when cultivated in temperate zones, especially for young trees under 5 years old, when they encounter a low temperature of about 16 degrees in winter, they are in danger of freezing to death. When overwintering in Huaibei area, it is appropriate to cultivate soil at the base of the tree trunk to prevent freezing, about 35 cm high, and then remove the soil after thawing in spring. The big branches can be protected by grass to survive the winter. With the increase of tree age, the overwintering ability is gradually enhanced. Once the plant is frozen, the frozen branches should be cut off in time, and new branches should be selected instead after germination. Sometimes even if all the aboveground parts are frozen to death, the next spring can still sprout powerful branches from the root neck of the soil, forming a new crown.

How to sow fig seeds has the highest germination rate.

1. Select high-quality and full-grained fig seeds. Choose flat, sunny land to grow.

2. Soil preparation, weeding, fertilization and watering ahead of time. The sowing depth should be kept at about 1cm to 2cm.

Planting technology is also very exquisite. Growing figs used to be risky. Choose a better planting method according to the habits of the plant. According to the above understanding, have you gained anything? We should pay special attention to preventing pests from infecting figs. Do you understand?