What fertilizer should be used for chili peppers? how to make chili peppers bear more fruit?

Pepper is a very common vegetable, its consumption rate in our life is very high, and the right amount of consumption of some chili peppers is also good for the human body. At present, it has been planted in many parts of our country. However, when growing chili peppers, many people do not know what kind of fertilizer to choose and how to increase its fruit setting rate.

What fertilizer is the best for chili?

1. Seedling-pre-flowering stage: the nutrient demand at this stage accounts for 15% of the whole growth process. It is recommended to use 5L Guotai centennial humic acid liquid organic fertilizer at seedling stage. During branching and shaping, use Guotai centennial high nitrogen water soluble fertilizer 2.5KG and high potassium water soluble fertilizer 2.5KG diluted to 1000 times. In addition, during this period, spray Guotai centennial EDTA chelated calcium fertilizer 1-2 times, each time 50 grams per mu When spraying simple calcium fertilizer, 200g of high nitrogen and high potassium can be added to 1500 times of water at the same time, the effect is better.

2. Early flowering-flowering and fruiting period: the nutrient demand at this stage accounts for 35% of the whole growth process. It is recommended to use Guotai century-old high-potassium water-soluble fertilizer 5KG, high-nitrogen water-soluble fertilizer 5KG, balanced water-soluble fertilizer 5KG diluted to 1000 times water, and spray Guotai century-old high-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer 1-2 times during this period, each time 200g per mu, 1500 times water.

3. Full flowering-harvest period: the nutrient demand at this stage accounts for 50% of the whole growth process. It is recommended to use Guotai century-old high-nitrogen water-soluble fertilizer 5KG and high-potassium water-soluble fertilizer 5KG in the early fruit stage, spray Guotai century-old EDTA chelated calcium fertilizer once, the dosage is 50 grams, while spraying elemental calcium fertilizer, you can add 200g of high-nitrogen and high-potassium type to 1500 times of water at the same time. Topdressing 1-2 times during the harvest period, each time using Guotai century-old high potassium water-soluble fertilizer 2.5KG.

How to make chili peppers set more fruits

1. Temperature management. At this stage, the weather changes greatly, from the high temperature some time ago to the present drop of more than ten degrees, the temperature drop is particularly fast. At this stage, one is to pay attention to the temperature, the key is to pay attention to the temperature difference. The pepper is in the fruit-setting period, and the temperature to be mastered during the day is between 26 and 30 degrees, and between 13 and 15 degrees at night. Because the pepper is in the fruit-setting period, it is sensitive to the temperature, so we should adjust it according to the appropriate temperature during the fruit-setting period.

2. Water management. At this stage, proper water control is needed during the fruit setting period. according to the situation of the soil in the shed, the field is already dry and needs a little watering in the morning. After watering, it is necessary to control the water and wait for the fruit to sit down before watering. Now that the soil is still dry and humid, the greenhouse can control the water, and wait for the fruit to sit down before watering the fruit.

3. Promote differentiation. At this stage is in the fruit-setting stage, we must let the flower bud differentiation, so that the flower bud full. As you can see in the above two photos, the stamens are particularly weak. Due to a continuous cloudy day some time ago, the rosette appeared to be overgrown, flowers and fruits fell, and the stamens above were particularly weak. It is necessary to spray rejuvenation agent + Guoshen No. 3 + phosphorus and potassium power, once every 5-7 days. The specific dosage of rejuvenation agent can be used to 150-300 ml, Guoshen 3 1.5 package, phosphorus and potassium power 1 package, 5-7 days spraying. In the fruit setting stage, it was sprayed for 2-3 times.

How to water the chili

1. First of all, during the flowering period of pepper seedlings, watering should be properly controlled to avoid the occurrence of prosperous growth and promote fruit setting. For most of the plants after setting fruit, squatting seedlings, secondary watering, with fertilization. The demand for fertilization is to use urea or human feces and urine, apply it secretly in a ditch, and then sprinkle the seedlings after fertilization.

2. Secondly, after picking chili peppers, water them. After the pepper enters the full fruit period, it is necessary to keep watering for about a week, because it is easy to evaporate, and the seedlings must always adhere to the moist condition of the border when sharing with the method of watering pepper seedlings.

Common insect pests in Pepper and their Control

1. Aphids. Remove weeds in and around the field and reduce the source of aphids. The best way to kill aphids is in the initial stage, which can be sprayed with 1000 times of imidacloprid or 2000 times of 1% aphids.

2. Tea yellow mite. Remove weeds and litter in and around the field in time to reduce the source of insects. When pests are found, the medicine should be used in time, and you can choose 2000 times of 15% paracetamol wettable powder, 1000 times of 40% dimethoate EC and 1500 times of 75% paracetamol emulsion. The back of the tender leaves and stems in the upper part of the plant were sprayed every 10 days for 3 times in a row.

Pepper should choose a lot of fertilizer, the choice of fertilizer and fertilization skills are different in different periods. If you want to make chili peppers sit more fruit, you must do a good job in the management of temperature, moisture and so on. Only by doing these well can we ensure the growth of chili peppers.