How does jackfruit plant jackfruit's nuclear seed?
Jackfruit's taste is very sweet, the nutritional value is also very high, but also deeply loved by everyone. In the market, jackfruit can also be bought in bulk, so the price of buying a box of jackfruit in bulk is not very expensive. We eat pineapple will leave pineapple honey core, although pineapple honey core also has edible value, then jackfruit nuclear energy can not grow? What methods do we have and what do we need to pay attention to when planting pineapple honey kernels?
How to grow jackfruit
1. Garden site selection
Jackfruit likes the warm and humid tropical climate. Not tolerant to cold, the annual average temperature ≥ 21 ℃, the coldest monthly mean temperature ≥ 13 ℃, and the absolute lowest temperature ≥ 0 ℃ are required. Soil requirements are not strict, in the deep soil layer, fertile loose, well-drained acid soil, slightly alkaline clay or sandy loam soil, can grow normally. It is best to cultivate in low hilly land or flat land below 600 meters above sea level.
2. Seed propagation
In the main ripening stage of jackfruit, the dried wrapped fruits with full maturity, normal fruit development and free of diseases and insect pests were selected, washed with clean water, then spread flat on the sand bed to accelerate germination, and covered with fine sand 1cm and 2cm, then covered with a layer of straw, and watered once or twice a day. After about a week, they sprouted and rooting one after another, and when the seedlings had 1 or 2 true leaves, they could be transplanted in separate beds.
3. Budding propagation
Jackfruit seedlings grow to more than 1 cm can be budded, using patch budding method for budding. On the excellent varieties, one-year-old and sunny mature branches are selected as scions, and the scions should be moisturized and stored, preferably with picking and grafting, which can be budded all the year round in Hainan, but the survival rate of bud grafting is higher in the rainy season and tree growing season from April to October. At this time, the rootstock and scion are easy to peel and survive after grafting.
4. Setting up a garden and planting
The row spacing of pineapple plant is 5cm × 6cm × 6cm, 80 cm × 80 cm × 80 cm planting hole is dug, weeds are placed at the bottom of the hole, 0.5 kg of branches and leaves are mixed with lime, then return to 1 layer of topsoil, 30 kg of pond mud, 30 kg of livestock manure and 0.5 kg of phosphate fertilizer. Jackfruit can be planted all the year round, but spring planting (March-April) and autumn planting (September-November) are the best. When planting, the soil in the planting hole should be sorted out to straighten out the seedling root system, and then pressed into fine soil layer by layer, and the root neck should be flat on the ground. Immediately after planting, pour enough root water and cover the tree plate with plastic film.
Jackfruit's nuclear seed?
Jackfruit's nuclear seed, but the seeds are collected from ripe fresh fruit, take out the seeds and sow immediately, and can germinate after about 2-3 weeks. The seedlings sown with seeds can bear fruit in about 3 ~ 5 years. Pineapple flowers are monoecious, with yellowish-brown epidermis and tuberous convex bodies and coarse hairs on the surface when the fruit is ripe.
How does jackfruit reproduce?
1. Sowing method
Jackfruit had better reproduce in summer. Whenever jackfruit's fruit is ripe, a large number of jackfruit seeds will be produced in the fruit. There is no need to do any treatment for the seeds, only to wash them with clean water, and then sow the seeds on the soil suitable for growing jackfruit. Sprinkle a layer of fine sand, water twice a day to ensure the wettability of the soil, and finally wait for jackfruit to take root and sprout.
2. Cutting method
In fact, there are many propagation methods for jackfruit. Jackfruit can also use the cutting method to propagate. First, select a jackfruit that grows well, and then pick a strong, high-quality branch from what. Then put the branch in the shade environment, let the wound dry, and then cut it in the soil suitable for growth and culture in the shade to ensure the wetness of the soil before it takes root. Never fertilize.
3. High-altitude strip pressing method
Jackfruit's high-altitude striping method is relatively complicated. First of all, it is necessary to pick high-quality branches, peel off the branches and skin them with a knife, then put a beverage bottle into a funnel, and then put it into sand, culture soil and other related materials. Insert the good branches, wrap them in a ball with plastic sheeting, plug the plant material exposed at the top of the funnel, and finally pour an appropriate amount of water every 5 days. Wait for the branches to take root and then transplant into the soil.
Matters needing attention in jackfruit's Culture
1. Watering and fertilization
Jackfruit is very drought-tolerant and will not die if he is not watered frequently, but it will affect the taste of the fruit, so it is best to water it in time, not too much each time, and to maintain the wetness of the soil. Fertilization is also very critical. If good fertilization can provide the yield and taste of the fruit, jackfruit needs to apply human and animal manure type organic fertilizer once a year after picking the fruit, which can promote the delicious fruit the following year.
2. Plenty of sunshine
Jackfruit needs to carry out photosynthesis in sufficient sunlight, because photosynthesis can help jackfruit absorb nutrients, so it can promote pineapple to export delicious fruit. If there is not enough sunlight, the taste of the fruit grown by jackfruit will also change greatly. It can grow normally even in strong sunlight, but it needs to be watered in time.
3. Overall pruning
Jackfruit can prune it every spring, pruning all jackfruit's old branches, diseased branches, twigs, and other useless branches and leaves, so as to reduce nutrient consumption. If each jackfruit grows more than one fruit, leaving only three at most, and the rest are all picked, this can promote jackfruit's fruit to grow better, taste better, and increase jackfruit's overall beauty.
In the above article, the editor also taught you how to grow pineapple kernels. In fact, the seeds of many of the fruits we eat can be planted. But it also depends on whether the place you belong to is suitable for growing this kind of fruit. Because many seeds need appropriate humidity and temperature to germinate.
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