How to plant peach stone after eating

It's summer, and it's time for a lot of fruits to come on the market. People also like to buy some fresh peaches to eat in summer, and there are many kinds of peaches. Different varieties, regardless of size, taste or nutritional value, are very different. So can we plant the rest of the peaches after we eat them? Next, the editor will also teach you some planting techniques about peach kernels.

How to plant the finished peaches?

1. After eating the peach, leave the core of the peach, then clip open the outer shell and take out the kernel inside. Soak the peach kernel in water, wait until the outer film is soft, and tear off half of the pointed end of the film.

2. Prepare a paper towel and a plate, pour water into the plate, then put the paper towel in, wait until the tissue is completely wet, and then pour out the excess water from the plate.

3. Put the peach kernel on the tissue, fold the tissue a little bit, and put the tip in a little bit. Cover the film on the plate and place it in a ventilated place where scattered light can reach it. Peach kernels will slowly sprout.

4. Transplant the peach kernels after sprouting to sand or nutritious soil for maintenance, and pay attention to spraying water to maintain air humidity every day. Peach kernels will grow up slowly and will soon become a beautiful potted plant, and after a few years, they will be able to eat peaches.

Planting technique of peach stone

I. seed treatment

The most reliable method in production is to treat the stratified seeds in the sand reservoir. Before sowing the seeds, you can soak the seeds with two openings and a cold hot water, or you can use boiling water to scald the seeds, and then soak them for 3 days to accelerate germination and sow. Seeds after stratification or soaking should germinate before sowing in spring. Mix the seeds with a small amount of wet sand and place them in a sunny place against the leeward. Buckle them with plastic film during the day, increase the mulch to keep warm at night, keep the temperature at 15Mel 20 degrees, turn once or twice a day, 20% of the seeds can be germinated, and put them directly in a warm place without sand, but pay attention to washing the seeds with clean water every morning and evening to remove too much carbon dioxide to prevent mildew.

2. Soil preparation and sowing

The nursery should be deeply turned over and fully fertilized, and the seedlings can usually be sown in flat beds after soil preparation. High ridges or high ridges can be used to raise seedlings in low-lying and waterlogged areas. Before sowing in spring, sufficient bottom water should be irrigated. The border surface should be leveled and raked fine for 2 days under water infiltration, and ditches should be opened for sowing. Generally, the row spacing is 50-60 cm, and 5000-8000 seedlings per mu emerge. For economic use of land and increase the amount of seedlings per unit area, wide strip sowing can be adopted. The narrow row is 20ml 30cm, with four rows per mu, with 10000 seedlings per mu, with a sowing depth of 3m 5cm and a sowing amount of 30m 50kg per mu. In order to reduce the distribution of soil water, prevent soil consolidation and increase the soil temperature, the border should be covered with fine sand or a layer of plastic film. Using plastic film to cover seedling, plastic film can be covered 15 days before sowing, in order to increase the ground temperature. When sowing, a small hole in the plastic film is dug according to the hole distance to cover wet soil, and the rapid seedling can also be buckled with plastic film.

III. Management of wooden seedlings

1. Those who remove the mulch after sowing and then covering the plastic film should be checked frequently. After the seedlings are unearthed, the plastic film should be torn and exposed to the outside of the film, so as to prevent the seedlings from bending, yellowing or drying up. After the seedling is partially unearthed, the plastic film should be removed in time. No matter which method is used to raise seedlings, the plastic film should be ventilated and refined first, and only after the seedlings adapt to the external environment can the plastic film be removed. Note that the removal of the membrane should be carried out on a cloudy day or in the evening.

2. Interseedling and fixed seedling, when the seedlings grow 3 true leaves, the seedlings are thinned and densely, weak and damaged by diseases and insect pests. In the south, the seedlings are transplanted where there is a lack of seedlings, and when the fine seedlings have 5 true leaves, the seedlings are fixed according to the plant spacing of 10 ~ 20 cm. If the seedlings are raised centrally in the seedling bed, they can be planted in the nursery when the seedlings grow 2 true leaves.

3. For the seedlings under soil management, the seedlings should be combined with ploughing to prevent the young roots from being exposed, wind leakage and death, and the seedlings should be irrigated in time to facilitate the survival of the seedlings. When the seedlings have 7 true leaves, the seedlings should be irrigated and squatted. From May to June, the seedlings grow fast and the weather is relatively dry, so we must pay attention to irrigation, combined with irrigation and topdressing for 1 times, and applying urea 5 kg per mu each time, if the seedlings are thin and weak. You can do it again in the first ten days of July.

4. Peach rootstock seedlings treated with coring and auxiliary shoots grow faster and are prone to secondary shoots. About a month before grafting, when the seedling is 30 cm high, coring should be carried out to promote its thickening growth, and the secondary shoots occur within 10 cm from the ground. The basal leaves should be cut off as early as possible to facilitate grafting, and the rest of the secondary shoots should be retained to expand the leaf area and increase nutrient accumulation.

5. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests in spring seedlings are prone to vertical blight and crushing diseases, especially in the case of low temperature and high humidity, which will cause a large number of dead seedlings. After the seedlings are unearthed, the ground is disinfected by spraying powder or spraying. When the disease begins, the diseased plants should be pulled out in time, shallow ditches should be opened on both sides of the seedling ridge, and roots should be irrigated with 200 times of ferrous sulfate or 500 times of 65% zinc wettable powder.

IV. Cultivation of grafted seedlings

The main results are as follows: 1. The scion should be collected from the mother tree with pure variety, strong tree potential, high and stable yield, no quarantine object and other serious diseases and insect pests. The scion used for branch grafting in spring can be selected combined with winter pruning, and the scion used for bud grafting in summer is the best.

2. Grafting technique in spring grafting usually begins to flow from March to April, but before sprouting, cutting, splicing, ventral grafting, and other technical grafting methods can be used, when the rootstock has sprouted and the scion has not yet germinated, the xylem bud grafting can be used.

Tips on planting and fertilizing peach kernels in autumn

When applying base fertilizer in autumn, it is appropriate to choose from mid-October to late October, and it should be noted that the main types of base fertilizer are organic fertilizer, including farm fertilizer, bio-organic fertilizer, bean cake and so on. Under normal circumstances, when planting and fertilizing peaches, the amount of farm manure should be controlled at more than 3000 kg per mu. The method of fertilization after growing seedlings is recommended to choose the strip trench method, trenching between rows or plants, the depth and width of the ditch is generally 40-50 cm, which is finally determined according to the amount of fertilization. What we should pay attention to is that organic manure must be rotten.

When to transplant peach kernel after germination

Transplanting time: the best transplanting time is from peach kernel to the second year before germination, after defoliation to the late autumn before soil freezing, the aboveground part of the tree is in a dormant state, and big trees can also be transplanted. Need to take master ball transplant more difficult to survive big trees, can lead transplanting in late autumn and early winter, but to avoid the cold period and do a good job of soil surface protection and wind protection. Yiyuan, Shandong Province had better be transplanted and planted with walnut trees before a year ago.

In the above article, the editor also taught you some peach kernel planting techniques, in fact, it is more suitable to grow peaches in our south. And peach trees don't need a lot of effort during their growth. And the fruit grown by yourself is also the healthiest and safest.