How to cultivate strawberry seedlings, rational watering and fertilization can ensure fruit quality.

Sunshine: to cultivate strawberry seedlings, there must be enough sunlight, and the best growth temperature is 18-28 ℃. Soil: to choose sandy soil, garden soil, rotten leaf soil and fine sand can be mixed in proportion. Watering: watering every 3 days in the growth stage and once a week in the fruit setting period. Fertilization: flowering period can not lack of phosphorus and potassium, need weekly fertilization, strawberry flowers can be removed in the first year, in order to ensure better growth and fruit.

Strawberries belong to the Rosaceae family with white flowers. Every summer from June to July is a good time for fruit ripening and picking, strawberry fruit taste sweet and sour. In the early stage, the strawberry fruit was blue, gradually turned white and finally turned red. The best planting period for a strawberry seedling is three years.

Because the strawberry seedlings planted in the first year can only harvest very few strawberries, the strawberry fruit harvested in the second year is much higher than that in the first year and the fruit is bigger, but after the third or third year, the strawberry yield will be significantly lower than before. At this time, it is necessary to replace the plant to plant a new strawberry plant. Therefore, it is necessary to make reasonable arrangements for the cultivation of new strawberry plants, which can effectively improve the income of strawberry fruit.

1. Purchase and treatment of strawberry seedlings

Since it belongs to the era of online shopping, you can choose to buy strawberry seedlings online for convenience, but you should pay special attention to the fact that strawberry seedlings will be a little bit after arriving because of online shopping now. so you need to replenish the missing water of strawberry seedlings in time, find an object filled with water and fill it with clean water, and pay attention to soaking strawberry seedlings for 24 hours when the temperature of the water is about the same as the indoor temperature. This can relieve the dehydration of strawberry seedlings.

Of course, you can also choose to go to the local larger, and formal strawberry base to buy strawberry seedlings, you can see the quality, buy more at ease. And the local purchase has a big advantage, that is, the follow-up planting problems can be consulted at any time, can get better after-sales service.

2. Soil for cultivating strawberry seedlings.

The soil of strawberry seedlings should choose sandy soil, because the running water is better, strawberry seedlings need fertile soil to make strawberries bear more fruit, and they can be loaded with garden soil, rotten leaf soil and fine sand at 3:2:1. Only in this way can the soil be beneficial to the growth of strawberries, while the depth of strawberry soil is better at about ten inches.

3. Supply of water and nutrients for strawberry seedlings.

Because strawberry seedlings belong to Rosaceae, they have more developed roots and luxuriant branches and leaves, and they have strict demand for water. Strawberry seedlings are generally watered once every 2-3 days in the growth stage, so that the roots and branches and leaves of strawberry seedlings grow well. Then into the fruit-setting period, we must begin to control moisture, so as to increase the fullness of the fruit and the sugar content of the fruit, generally watering once a week, if the fruit will be soaked, resulting in fruit rot.

In the flowering period of strawberries, there must be no lack of phosphorus and potassium, otherwise the fruit will become smaller, the flowers will become smaller, and the taste will be very light, so it is common to apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate or bone powder fertilizer once a week during the flowering period of strawberries, so that delicious fruit can be produced. But in the first year, it is recommended not to let the strawberries bear fruit and remove the strawberry flowers. This is more profitable for the subsequent growth and production of strawberries.

4. control of strawberry seedlings to light and temperature.

The favorite growth temperature of strawberries is 18-28 degrees Celsius, which will greatly increase the later flowering and fruit. If the temperature is lower than 15 degrees Celsius or higher than 30 degrees Celsius, it will inhibit the growth and development of strawberries. We must pay more attention to the warm measures of strawberries in the cold winter, otherwise the slow growth of strawberries will lead to poor fruit bearing of strawberries.

Strawberries like sunny places, which are of great help to the differentiation of strawberry flower buds, which can make the strawberry fruit bigger and taste more sweet and delicious.

Daily tips

3-5 seedlings can be planted in each pot. for newly planted strawberry seedlings, the soil must be watered thoroughly, so that strawberries can absorb enough water to make them grow healthily. Liquid fertilizer can be applied to strawberries after a week of planting, so that strawberry seedlings get enough nutrients.

After growing up, strawberry seedlings can be covered with a film on the soil surface, in order to prevent strawberry fruit close to the soil after strawberry fruit to reduce the harm to strawberry fruit.

In order to reduce strawberry fruit will not become less and taste lighter, so do not overwater or spray during flowering and fruit setting.