MySheen

The key points of kiwifruit planting techniques, the density depends on the variety, and the spacing is mostly 3 meters by 4 meters.

Published: 2024-11-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/22, Soil quality: it is appropriate to choose soil that is loose and permeable and whose ph is slightly acidic. Temperature: suitable for planting in subtropical or temperate humid climate. Moisture: sufficient water is required, but no waterlogging can occur. Illumination: suitable for illuminating diffuse light. To build a garden: it is appropriate to choose the sunny side of the hill.

Soil quality: it is appropriate to choose soil that is loose and permeable and whose ph is slightly acidic. Temperature: suitable for planting in subtropical or temperate humid climate. Moisture: sufficient water is required, but no waterlogging can occur. Illumination: suitable for illuminating diffuse light. Build the garden: it is appropriate to choose the sunny slope on the hillside, the slope should not exceed 30 °. Spacing: depending on the variety and garden conditions, most of them are about 3 meters × 4 meters. Fertilization: reasonable fertilization according to growth and development. Diseases and insect pests: actively control common diseases and insect pests.

I. planting environment

1. Soil quality requirements. When planting kiwifruit, it is appropriate to choose loose and breathable soil, ph slightly acidic soil for planting, but also need to ensure a certain degree of fertility and organic matter content, must not be planted in strongly alkaline soil.

2. Growth temperature. Kiwifruit requires high temperature in the growing environment, and it is also very sensitive to temperature. Different kinds of kiwifruit have different requirements for temperature. In general, kiwifruit is more suitable for temperate humid and subtropical climate. The most suitable temperature difference between delicious kiwifruit and Zhongxing kiwifruit is about 10 ℃.

3. Reasonable watering. Kiwifruit needs sufficient water during the growth period, but it should not be too much. When planting kiwifruit, it is necessary to control the moisture, not only to ensure that the water needed for its growth, but also to avoid waterlogging. When selecting the land, it is best to choose the climate humid zone or perennially humid riverside, near the water source, such as the rain in the eastern or central region in the middle of the first half of the first half is more suitable for planting kiwifruit, but also convenient for irrigation.

4. Reasonable lighting. Most kiwifruit like to grow in semi-overcast light, more like light but more suitable for diffuse light, must not let it direct in the sun, too strong ultraviolet light is not conducive to its normal growth.

II. Key points of planting techniques

1. Choose the planting place. Kiwifruit is a kind of light-loving and light-oriented plant, it is best to choose the sunny slope on the hillside when planting, and the slope had better not exceed 30 °, which is beneficial for plants to better light and facilitate soil preparation and scaffolding in the later stage.

2. Density and spacing. The planting density of kiwifruit depends on its varieties and garden conditions. Kiwifruit is generally cultivated with T-shaped scaffolding or greenhouse scaffolding. if it is a variety with weak tree potential, such as Hongyang, the row spacing is about 2.5 m × 4 M. if it is a variety with strong tree potential, such as Jin Yan or Hayward, the row spacing is about 3 m × 4 m.

3. Rational fertilization. Kiwifruit likes fertilizer, but it should not be excessive to avoid burning roots. Reasonable fertilization should be carried out according to the growth and development of kiwifruit. In general, if kiwifruit has leaflets or stops development, it means that it lacks nutrients. At this time, fertilizer should be applied to supplement the nutrients it needs.

4. prevention and control of diseases and insect pests

Mulberry white matter scale: you can use fenitrothion spray to kill.

Flower rot: flower buds can be controlled with Baumedo stone sulfur mixture or Dysen zinc wettable powder.

Leaf blight: leaf blight can be controlled with topiramine wettable powder solution.

Soft rot and mature diseases: both are caused by bacteria and fungi and need to be controlled with carbendazim.

Botrytis cinerea: you can use carbendazim spray for prevention and control.

 
0