For the breeding methods and watering of Cymbidium, fertilization should be light and avoid concentration, and watering should be adjusted according to the season.

Aquaculture methods: Cymbidium prefers warm, humid and well-ventilated environment, avoid direct sunlight, avoid stagnant water in the basin, the most suitable growth temperature is 20-28 ℃, you can move indoors or set up a plastic shed to help survive the winter, pay attention to light and avoid concentration in fertilization, apply fertilizer every 20 days from the end of spring to the end of autumn, and spray a small amount of water after fertilization. Watering method: winter and spring should be watered in the morning, once a week, summer and autumn should be watered after sunset, every 3 days or so.

First, the culture method of Cymbidium.

The habits of ink orchid: ink orchid likes warm and humid, good ventilation, requires high air humidity, indoor relative air humidity is not less than 50%, generally about 80%, if the humidity is low, can be used: high orchid basin against the bottom of the basin to store water up to 1.5 cm ~ 2 cm of water to increase local air humidity, foliar spray 2 times a day and other methods to increase humidity.

Culture environment: family indoor culture of magnolia must be ventilated on all sides, water is much, but avoid stagnant water in the basin, otherwise perishable leaves, rotten stems, how thin and fat. Its growth is slow, the plant is not easy to aging, the leaves are thick and green, the flowering period is from January to March, about 10:00 in the morning, and the flower fragrance is obvious at about 7 o'clock in the evening, and it is related to the environmental temperature.

Soil: need to be rich in humus, soil should be acidic and loose. You can choose rotten leaf soil in the forest, decaying bark, coarse sand in the river, grain husks, water moss, waste edible fungi and so on.

Temperature: the most suitable temperature for the growth of Cymbidium is 20-28 ℃. The temperature below 20 ℃ grows slowly, while when the temperature is higher than 30 ℃, it becomes dormant. If you move the orchid indoors during the winter, you can safely spend the winter without taking heating measures. if you breed a large area in the courtyard, you need to build a plastic film to keep warm.

Lighting: ink orchid is suitable for living in a semi-overcast environment, except in winter and spring, direct light is avoided, the sun can be exposed to about 2-3 hours in the morning every day in winter and spring, shading is needed in summer and autumn, the orchid pot can be placed under the eaves, and do not be directly exposed to the sun after 9: 00 a. M. It is best to ensure the suitable temperature for the growth of 20 ℃ ~ 28 ℃, and the temperature during the dormant period is about 12 ℃ to 15 ℃ in the daytime and 8 ℃ to 12 ℃ at night. The transient low temperature below 2 ℃ will cause some freezing injury.

Selection of pots: suitable for planting flowerpots are plastic pots, mud pots, glaze pots, pottery pots, etc., can be put on the balcony or indoor breeding, as the family is used for ornamental, then the flowerpot choice purple sand pot or plastic pot is more appropriate.

Fertilization: Mo Lan should pay attention to light and avoid thick fertilization, fertilizing begins at the end of spring, but cannot be fertilized after the end of autumn. The best fertilization temperature is 18-25 ℃, once every 20 days, a small amount of water can be sprayed after fertilization to prevent fertilizer leaves from sticking to the leaves.

Second, the method and matters needing attention of watering ink orchid

1. Watering method

The watering of the orchid is the same as that of other orchids. It is necessary to keep the basin soil moist without stagnant water, otherwise the perishable leaves and stems should not be dried and watered again.

The watering time varies from season to season: winter and spring are watered in the morning, and summer and autumn begin after sunset.

The watering frequency varies from season to season: it is usually watered every 4-7 days in winter and spring and 2-3 days in high-temperature and dry season in summer and autumn.

The time and frequency of watering should be combined: the dry and wet condition of basin soil, the weather and air humidity should be judged flexibly.

2. Matters needing attention when watering Mulan

① unless the basin has been dry, generally do not water on rainy days, generally do not water and spray within three days after spraying.

The water temperature of ② watering should be noted: the temperature of water should not be too different from that of soil.

③ in winter, the best frequency of watering Mulan is every five to seven days, choose dry potted soil. An appropriate amount of water should be added in spring, and from early summer to early autumn, it needs to be watered once a day before and after sunset. The winter and spring seasons must be watered before and after sunrise, and spray must be used to increase some humidity in the air if necessary.

When watering with ④ tap water, the water should be dried naturally for two or three days before it can be used.

⑤ should choose the soil with good drainage in the selection of soil.