Vegetable planting schedule

The planting time of different varieties of vegetables is different, such as the planting time of Dutch bean is from mid-September to December, coriander can be sowed in spring and autumn, spring sowing time is from late March to early April, autumn sowing time is from late August to November, carrot spring sowing time is from late January to early February, autumn sowing time is mid-July.

1. Dutch beans

1, characteristics: belong to sunshine crops, like cool, cold and not heat-resistant, avoid high temperature, suitable growth temperature is 11-23 ℃, moisture resistance is poor, rainy season or dry climate can not grow normally, timely fertilization and support, muggy when easy to appear mildew rot.

2. Planting time: sowing from mid-September to December, harvesting from November to March of the following year, and young shoots should be sown in the middle and last ten days of August.

Second, coriander

1. Characteristics: low-temperature and long-day crops, cold-resistant and wet-cold environment, short and shallow roots, suitable growth temperature of 15-20 degrees, high requirements for soil and nutrients, suitable for growing in moist, fertile and loose sandy soil, sensitive to phosphate fertilizer.

2. Planting time: it can be planted in spring and autumn. Spring sowing is from late March to early April, and autumn sowing is from late August to November.

Third, carrots

1, characteristics: like cool and cold climate and relatively dry air environment, generally planted in fertile and loose, dry and wet alternating soil, fertilizer elements are a large number of elements, medium elements and trace elements.

2. Planting time: it can be sowed in spring or autumn. Spring sowing is from late January to early February and harvested in April. Autumn sowing is usually sowed in mid-July and harvested in September.

Eggplant

1. Characteristics: like temperature and light, the better the light condition, the more luxuriant growth, fertilizer tolerance, like nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, large water demand, suitable growth temperature 20-30 ℃.

2. Planting time: it can be planted all the year round.

(1) Spring eggplant: sowed from September to October, planted in December, and harvested from April to June of the following year.

(2) summer eggplant: sowed from February to March, planted from April to May, and harvested from June to August.

(3) Kandelia Candel: sowing from March to April, planting from April to May, harvesting from July to November.

(4) Winter eggplant: usually sowed in early August and planted in December.

5. Chili

1. Characteristics: like warm and cold, avoid high temperature exposure, too strong light can easily lead to sun-burning disease, neither drought nor waterlogging, it is suitable to plant in sandy loam soil with high topography and good drainage, and the suitable growth temperature is 15-30 ℃.

2. Planting time: raising seedlings from December to January of the following year, planting from February to March, raising seedlings in early August, and harvesting from October to February of the following year.

6. Edamame beans

1. Characteristics: temperature-loving short-day crops have high requirements for moisture, soil water content needs to reach 70% Mel 80%, suitable temperature for germination is 15-20 ℃, suitable temperature is 20-25 ℃, too high and too low will lead to falling flowers and buds.

2. Planting time: the planting time of different varieties of edamame bean is different, early ripening in the south and late ripening in the north, the latest sowing time is from July to August, and the harvest time is from September to November.

7. Tomato

1. Characteristics: short-day crops, like temperature and light, suitable growth temperature 15-29 ℃, air humidity 50%, developed root system, strong photosynthesis and water absorption.

2. Planting time: the planting time of tomato is different in different places, which can be divided into spring tomato, autumn and winter stubble, winter and spring stubble and overwintering stubble according to the planting time.

(1) Spring tomato: it is generally chosen to raise seedlings in the protected area in February and plant after the local late frost period. For example, the northeast region was planted before and after the Beginning of Summer, the Yangtze River basin was generally planted before and after Ching Ming Festival, and the North China region was planted before and after Grain Rain.

(2) Autumn and winter stubble: generally sowing and raising seedlings from mid-July to early August.

(3) Winter and spring stubble: generally choose to sow seeds from late November to early December.

(4) overwintering stubble: generally choose to raise seedlings from mid-late September to early October.

Towel gourd

1. Characteristics: short-day crops, temperature-loving and heat-resistant, well-developed root system and strong drought resistance, the suitable growth temperature is 18-24 ℃, and the temperature in flowering and fruiting stage should reach 26-30 ℃.

2. Planting time: spring planting from February to March, sowing and seedling raising in summer planting from April to May, and direct seeding in autumn planting from July to August.

9. Cucumbers

1. Characteristics: like light and heat to fear drought and waterlogging, choose the land with loose and fertile soil, good drainage and air permeability, and the suitable growth temperature is 25-32 ℃.

2. Planting time: it can be planted all the year round, the best in spring, planting in January and planting in February.

Artemisia annua L.

1. Characteristics: it belongs to semi-cold-tolerant crop, likes cool and afraid of heat, short root system, weak water absorption capacity will lead to poor quality, should always keep the soil moist, suitable growth temperature 17-20 ℃, bolting and flowering under high temperature and long sunshine.

2. Planting time: planting in spring and autumn, mainly from late August to October.