Where is Jiabao fruit suitable for planting?

Jiabao fruit is suitable for planting in Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other regions, can choose fertile, deep, well-drained slightly acidic soil, the suitable temperature during the growth period is about 22-25 ℃.

First, where is the suitable place to plant Jiabao fruit

1. It is suitable for planting in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Yunnan and other areas. Jiabao fruit likes a warm and humid climate and generally grows in places with an altitude of more than 1000 meters and an annual rainfall of 1200 mm.

2. The suitable growth temperature is 22-25 ℃, which has the advantage of low temperature tolerance, but it is not resistant to saline-alkali and waterlogging, so it can be planted in deep, fertile and slightly acidic soil with good drainage.

Second, the planting method of Jiabao fruit

1. Choose a place to build a garden

When Jiabao fruit is selected to be planted in flat paddy field, the drainage and irrigation ditch should be repaired first, the border height is 30cm, the groundwater level is below 100cm, and the slope land is reclaimed into terraced fields with a width of 3-4 meters according to the contour line, with a reverse inclination of 3-5 °, hole planting or trench planting, and the general specification is 60 × 60cm or 80 × 80cm.

2. Planting specifications

Short-term pattern planting: the row spacing per plant is 0.5 × 0.5m, the plant spacing is 2666 plants per mu, and the planting cycle is one year.

Long-term pattern planting: the row spacing per plant is 4 × 4 meters, 88 plants per mu, and the planting period is about 15 years.

In the short-growing pattern, the row spacing per plant was 1 × 0.5m and 1333 plants per mu. From the second year after planting, the seedling emergence rate was 1 × 2 per year.

3. Wiping buds and fixing shoots

After removing double buds, too weak buds and multiple buds after sprouting, binding iron wires on both sides of fruit trees, fixing shoots according to the spacing of 15-20cm, and then spraying flower-promoting agents in time can effectively control the wild growth of shoots, promote flower bud differentiation, effectively adjust the size of flowers and ears, and reduce the labor force of thinning flowers and fruits.

4. Fertilizer and water management

Use organic fertilizer, microbial fertilizer and chemical fertilizer with fertilization, in which the proportion of phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium is 1:2:1, which can be applied in holes and ditches, and water-soluble fertilizers, long-acting fertilizers, organic fertilizers, microbial fertilizers and chemical fertilizers can be used. Jiabao fruit likes the humid environment, and the soil should be kept moist during planting, but there should be no stagnant water in the soil.

5. Pruning

Jiabao fruit grows slowly and does not need to be pruned frequently at ordinary times, but in order to control the plant height, there are potted trees that can properly trim the vigorous branches above, and it is usually recommended to trim the bottom and internal thin short branches. it is beneficial to ventilation and beautiful branches, and overgrown branches can be trimmed in autumn and winter.

6. Disease and pest control

Jiabao fruit has fewer diseases and insect pests, so it can reduce the utilization rate of pesticides, and it is easy to be attacked by birds only in the fruiting period. if aphids, fruit flies, shell insects and poisonous moths occur during the period, the disease can be controlled.