Harvest of planting garlic seedlings, yield per mu and income per mu
Planting garlic seedlings can harvest about 2400-2800 jin per mu, according to the market situation, the average selling price per jin is about 3 yuan, then the income of one mu of garlic seedlings is about 7200-8400 yuan, excluding the cost, the profit per mu is about 4000 yuan. If you select high-quality varieties for careful management, the yield can be increased, and the income will be increased accordingly.
First, the cost of planting one mu of garlic seedlings
1. According to the calculation of planting garlic seedlings per mu, the average cost of planting garlic is about 350,400jin, the cost of planting garlic is about 1750-2000 yuan, the cost of fertilizer is 1500 yuan, the labor cost of growing and digging garlic is 800 yuan, and the cost of pesticides is about 100 yuan. the total cost is about 4200 yuan.
Second, the yield and profit of planting one mu of garlic seedlings
The output of garlic seedlings per mu is about 2400-2800 jin, according to the selling price of about 3 yuan per jin, the income per mu is about 7200-8400 yuan, excluding the early planting cost, the profit per mu is about 4000 yuan, if high-quality varieties are selected for careful management in the early stage, the yield of garlic seedlings will also increase, so the prospect of planting garlic seedlings is still very good.
Third, the method of planting garlic seedlings
1. Land selection and fertilization
It is suitable to plant in the soil with fertile soil, sufficient water source, no previous crops, no diseases and insect pests, and ploughing the soil for exposure and disinfection. Because the demand for nutrition of garlic seedlings is relatively high, it is necessary to apply sufficient base fertilizer according to the area of the land before planting. After fertilization, mix the base fertilizer and the soil evenly, and then prepare the soil.
2. Seed selection and soaking
Select good seeds before planting, pick out all the seeds with decay, wounds, diseases and insect pests, and then soak the seeds with clean water for about 3 days, during which you need to change water once a day until the seeds absorb enough water, which is beneficial to improve the germination rate. before sowing, calcium superphosphate should be mixed with the seeds to provide sufficient nutrients for the seeds.
3. Sowing seeds at the right time
After making the bed, choosing to sow seeds when the temperature is about 18 ℃ can not only control the sowing density of garlic seedlings, but also benefit the later management of garlic seedlings, control the sowing quantity according to the planting area, do not sow too closely, put the garlic seeds neatly, and cover the soil to the tip after sowing, so as to ensure that the seeds will not appear uneven after emergence.
4. Post-broadcast management
Watering enough water after sowing is conducive to promoting seed germination and emergence, and watering should be carried out in time after seed emergence, which is conducive to promoting the healthy growth of seedlings. During this period, it is necessary to do a good job of soil water conservation and soil moisture conservation to avoid soil caking and affect rhizome respiration. Watering and soil cultivation can be carried out at the same time. When the seedlings grow to a certain height, appropriate amount of gibberellin should be sprayed to promote the growth of stems and leaves. In the later stage, topdressing can be carried out appropriately according to the growth of garlic seedlings and soil conditions.
5. Timely harvest
Garlic seedlings are multiple vegetables, so in order to improve the yield of garlic seedlings, they can be harvested according to the market demand when the first batch of garlic seedlings are mature, which can not only recover some costs in advance, but also benefit the growth and development of the second batch of seedlings. Provide sufficient growth space and nutrition for garlic seedlings, garlic seedlings should not be uprooted at the time of harvest, because garlic seedlings grow in the roots, and the old leaves need to be removed.
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