White sand loquat planting conditions
Soil: Baisha loquat is suitable to be planted in sandy loam with deep soil layer, loose soil, good drainage and high humus content. Light: more shade-tolerant, but sufficient light is conducive to germination and differentiation and promote the results. Moisture: sufficient rainfall is needed in the growth process, but fruit cracking is easy to occur if Rain Water is more mature. Temperature: it needs to be planted in areas with an average annual temperature of more than 12 ℃. If the temperature is lower than-3 ℃, it will cause frost damage to the young fruit.
1. Soil
Baisha loquat can adapt to a wide range of soil and can be planted in coastal shoals or acid red-yellow soil. Baisha loquat is suitable for planting in sandy loam or sandy gravel loam with deep soil layer, loose soil, good drainage and more humus. Baisha loquat does not require high soil acidity and alkalinity, and the soil with PH value of 7.5-8.5 or less than 5.0 can grow healthily and bear fruit.
Second, lighting
1. Baisha loquat is more shady, but if it wants to grow well, it still needs to be given sufficient light. Baisha loquat should be shaded properly in the seedling stage, and then bathe in direct light for at least 3 hours every day after entering the fruiting stage. otherwise, it will lead to weak tree strength and underdeveloped branches.
2. Although it can bear fruit, the quality of the adult Baisha loquat tree is poor. The adult Baisha loquat tree needs sufficient light, which is beneficial to flower bud differentiation, fruit development, coloring and maturation in advance, but the trunk should not be directly exposed to the hot sun, otherwise it is easy to burn branches and leaves and wither it.
Third, moisture
1. Baisha loquat is an evergreen fruit tree. Sufficient rainfall and moist air are needed in the growth process. Generally, in the area with annual precipitation of 1000-1200mm, Baisha loquat can grow healthily and bear fruit if Rain Water is evenly distributed. The demand for water is relatively large in the fruit development stage and shoot growth stage in early spring.
2. However, when Baisha loquat enters the ripening period, if it rains more, the fruit will easily crack, and the fruit will have poor coloring, light taste and late ripening. When entering the late summer and early autumn season, it needs less rainfall and dry climate to slow down its growth and is beneficial to flower bud differentiation.
4. Temperature
The main results are as follows: 1. It can grow normally in the area where the annual average temperature is more than 12 ℃, but it is more suitable in the area above 15 ℃. Baisha loquat tree has strong cold tolerance, but it is not conducive to flowering when the temperature drops to-6 ℃. When the temperature drops to-3 ℃, it will cause freezing damage to the young fruit, and when the temperature is above 10 ℃, the pollen will begin to germinate.
2. Baisha loquat enters the flowering stage, as long as it reaches the temperature needed for pollen germination, the pollen tube can be elongated and fertilized. If the temperature is above 35 ℃, it is not conducive to the healthy growth of Baisha loquat, which will lead to the drying of the edges of tender leaves, slow growth of roots, branches and leaves, poor growth and development of seedlings. In the middle and later stages of fruit growth, sunburn will occur easily in the case of high temperature and dry weather, and sugar will not be easy to accumulate. The sugar content of the fruit is relatively low.
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