Don't forget Land Reclamation in Water Conservancy Construction in Winter

The annual winter water conservancy construction will kick off in various places. Years of working practice tells us that the topsoil and residual soil in winter water conservancy construction is not only a valuable soil source that can be fully utilized in land reclamation and renovation, but also an important source of soil source needed for land reclamation and renovation. The topsoil stripping of newly excavated water conservancy projects can be directly transplanted to reclamation and renovation fields as ploughing layer, and dredging or widening the silt and residual soil of water conservancy projects can be used to fill up the gullies and depressions in the fields; it can be described as "the combination of nature and earth" by closely combining water conservancy construction with land reclamation and renovation in winter. However, in previous years, the author found that in many places, water conservancy construction and land reclamation and renovation went their own way in winter, and there was no sign of cooperation, and the topsoil of the water conservancy construction project area was not stripped off, and the rest of the soil was hauled around by dregs and trucks to make money, or was dragged to pieces by residents and covered with mud. This is a regrettable thing.

Land reclamation and renovation can make use of the topsoil, residual soil and silt of water conservancy construction in winter is a good thing every year or even several years. In view of this, the relevant functional departments, especially the departments of land, agriculture and water conservancy, should seize the opportunity and work together to do good deeds.

Judging from the actual situation and non-local experience, in order to do a good job in this work, it is necessary for the county and township (town) governments to issue rigid regulations. Before the start of water conservancy construction in winter, the county, township (town) government should consider issuing regulations on using all the topsoil and surplus soil of water conservancy construction for land reclamation and renovation projects, in order to maintain the dynamic balance of the total amount of cultivated land in the region and ensure the safety of grain production, ensure that high-standard basic farmland and high-standard farmland are completed on schedule and highly strictly require the topsoil and residual soil of any water conservancy project in the county or township (town). No unit or individual may procrastinate it without authorization, so as to ensure that the topsoil and residual soil of water conservancy projects are all transferred to land reclamation and land reclamation.

Secondly, relevant departments need to cooperate closely to ensure quality and quantity. In practical work, the departments of land, agriculture and water conservancy should not only perform their own duties and responsibilities, but also cooperate closely, link up actively, inform each other of their progress at any time, and formulate an adjustment work plan. according to the available soil quality and earthwork, we should timely receive land reclamation and regulation, arrange towing and rapid transfer. At the same time, they respectively draw technical backbones to the front-line field to measure earthwork, direct transplantation, and meticulously guide land reclamation, renovation, high-standard basic farmland, high-standard farmland construction projects, roads, ditches, bridges and culverts and other supporting projects.

Third, it is necessary for construction units to do a good job. On the one hand, the construction units of land reclamation and renovation are required to take the initiative to follow up and cooperate actively according to the available soil sources, and to transfer earthworks in full accordance with the available soil collection plan of the water conservancy construction units. On the other hand, it is necessary to educate and guide construction units to consider more from the point of view of benefiting the people and returning to the society, and adopt the method of "one step in place" as far as possible, that is, the topsoil, silt and the expected obvious surplus earthwork in the water conservancy project area are directly taken out and transplanted to land reclamation and land reclamation. In this way, the organic combination of land reclamation, renovation and winter water conservancy construction reduces an intermediate link of secondary soil collection, which can save a considerable project cost for the other party. This method of killing two birds with one stone can make water conservancy construction and land reclamation and renovation work achieve a "win-win" situation in winter.