The culture method of noble fruit
Choose flowerpots: flowerpots choose wooden buckets, wooden boxes or earthen pots with good permeability. Self-made matrix: available river sand, garden soil, fine sand soil, compost soil, humus, plant ash, etc., mixed according to a certain proportion. Pot planting: put broken tiles into the bottom of the basin, sprinkle an appropriate amount of coarse sand and nutritious soil, cover the soil and compaction after planting, pour through water and cover the plastic film. Water and fertilizer management: a small amount of extra-root fertilization, watering once in the morning and evening in summer, watering every other day in autumn, and no watering in dormant period.
The noble fruit is the flat fruit of Rosaceae, which is an ornamental tree, which is widely used in roadside construction and national construction enterprises. after two years, the purple buds begin to expand in the middle of March, enter the full bloom in April, hang the fruit after flowering, the new leaves are red with luster, the fruit matures in September, the fruit diameter is about 5cm, the whole body is red, the taste is slightly sour, and its market value is relatively high.
The culture method of noble fruit
1. Select the flowerpot
Potted noble fruits should choose buckets, earthen pots and wooden boxes with good quality and low price, good permeability and conducive to root growth, as well as round flowerpots, and the texture container most suitable for planting noble fruits should be plain-roasted tile pots.
2. Self-made matrix
The main results are as follows: (1) 2 parts of river sand, 1 part of rotten sheep dung, 6 parts of fertile mature soil, 1 part of fermented horseshoe fertilizer and 1 part of retting leaves can be mixed well according to the proportion, and then sifted.
(2) choose 2.5 parts of sandy soil, 5 parts of compost soil and 2.5 parts of garden soil, then add about 0.5-1 kg of 25% krypton phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer per cubic meter, and mix it evenly.
(3) 1 part of plant ash, 3 parts of humus soil, 4 parts of garden soil and 2 parts of fine sandy soil.
3. Planting in pots
Before planting, select a few broken tiles and put them into the bottom of the basin, then sprinkle a layer of coarse sand, put an appropriate amount of nutritious soil, put the seedlings into the basin, let the roots fully stretch, and then add enough nutritious soil, compacted, watered, and finally covered with a layer of plastic film.
4. Water and fertilizer management
The main results are as follows: (1) the growth of potted fruit is limited because of its root growth. in order to meet the nutrition of fruit tree growth, it is necessary to strengthen the management of water and fertilizer. The main application of organic fertilizer in noble fruit, combined with an appropriate amount of available fertilizer, can be carried out in accordance with the principle of less application for many times, combined with extra-root fertilization.
(2) during the growing period, diluted organic fertilizer solution can be applied every 7-10 days, and urea solution can be applied alternately with organic fertilizer liquid for about 2-3 times in the early stage. In order to meet the nutrition needs of plant growth, appropriate amount of nitrogen and potassium compound fertilizer can be applied in September. 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.3% urea are applied outside the root.
(3) the noble fruit of potted plants must keep the potted soil moist and should be watered immediately after drying, but it should not be excessive. It can be watered once in the morning and evening in summer and every other day in autumn, and the amount of watering should be controlled during the dormant period, as long as the potted soil is not dry.
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