Cherry seedling planting method
Planting time: Cherry seedlings are generally planted in autumn. Selected land for planting: it should be planted in open and flat areas, often propagated by pressing branches, and then planted after rooting. Strengthen management: water should be watered thoroughly after planting, pruning should be appropriate when there are too many branches, reasonable water and fertilizer should be applied according to the principle of less application and watering, and overwintering management should be strengthened. Pest control: regular inspection should be conducted, insecticides can be sprayed for control, and white can be painted on the branches to prevent pests from spawning.
First, planting time
1. Cherry seedlings are generally planted before sprouting in spring and after falling leaves in autumn, and are usually planted in autumn in the north, because cherry seedlings have sufficient time to slow down in autumn to prevent frostbite, thus affecting the normal growth of the plant.
2. After planting in autumn, the soil is compacted and watered, which is beneficial to improve the survival rate of cherry seedlings and survive the winter smoothly.
2. Selecting land for planting
1. Cherry trees are often propagated by pressing branches, and they can be planted when they take root in the next year. They should choose an open and flat place to build a garden, and the soil should be well breathable and fertile.
2. In order to improve the survival rate, we can choose to transplant in autumn, and two different cherry trees can be planted next to each other when transplanting, which is beneficial to improve the pollination quality and prevent the non-fruiting phenomenon. In addition, in order to improve the fruiting rate, artificial pollination can be carried out at the cherry blossom stage.
III. Strengthen management
The main results are as follows: 1. The domestic cherry varieties have better adaptability to the environment, but the American cherry varieties have low adaptability. Growing in the environment of high temperature and high humidity, it is easy to lead to overgrowth of the plant, thus affecting the fruiting rate. China is also in the rainy season, thus affecting the normal growth of fruit.
2. After the cherry seedlings are planted, in order to keep the soil moist, water should be watered thoroughly, and the water needed by the plant should be replenished in time during the cherry fruiting period, so as to prevent the phenomenon of fruit drop caused by lack of water. When the cherry tree grows to a certain stage, there will be more branches. It should be pruned properly, which is beneficial to early fruiting and improve fruit quality.
IV. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests
The main diseases of cherry trees are visceral disease, perforation disease, root neck rot and so on. the pests that are more likely to occur are small winged moths, beetles, red-necked longicorn beetles, golden gibberries, boat caterpillars, and so on, which should be inspected regularly. if diseases are found to be controlled in time, they can be sprayed with insecticides and fungicides, or white on the branches to prevent pests from spawning.
V. matters needing attention
1. Planting method: Cherry trees are cross-pollinated plants, so two varieties of cherry trees can be planted next to each other in order to improve the pollination rate.
2. Manage water and fertilizer: cherry trees should carry out water and fertilizer according to the principle of less application and thorough watering.
3. Overwintering management: the cherry trees should be watered thoroughly before overwintering, so as to ensure that the cherry trees survive the winter smoothly, so as to prevent the water from evaporating too quickly, and a thin film can be covered on it.
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Mahari seed planting method
After picking the Mahari fruit, remove the pulp from the core with clean water, leave it in a cool place for 1-2 days, then sow the core in a shallow basin, usually take root and sprout within a month, and wait for the seedlings to grow to 5-10 cm.
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Culture method of bamboo taro flower
Soil: the acid humus soil which is fertile and loose and well drained can be selected, or the rotten leaf soil, sand and sawdust can be mixed according to a certain proportion to prepare basin soil. Watering: enough water is needed during the growth period, and the soil should be kept moist.
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