Culture method of Purple Leaf hanging Bamboo Plum
Soil: purple leaf bamboo plum can be mixed with 20% river sand, 40% garden soil and 40% rotten leaf soil. Lighting: fear of direct light during growth, need to be maintained in the semi-shade. Temperature: the suitable temperature for growth is 18-30 ℃, afraid of cold and frost. Frostbite will be caused if the temperature is lower than 0 ℃ in winter. Fertilization: nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer can be applied many times in the process of breeding. Pruning: overgrown branches and leaves need to be pruned to promote the germination of new buds at the base of the stem.
I. the culture method of purple leaf hanging bamboo plum.
1. Soil
Purple leaf bamboo plum is not very strict on soil, but it will grow more robust in fertile and loose soil, so it is suitable to choose 20% of river sand, 40% of garden soil and 40% of rotten leaf soil for culture.
2. Lighting
Purple leaf bamboo plum is afraid of bright light during its growth, so it needs to be cultured in semi-shade, or 70% shade of the plant should be placed indoors and put in bright light as far as possible.
3. Temperature
The suitable temperature for the growth of purple leaf bamboo plum is 18-30 ℃. For fear of cold and frost, the winter temperature should be kept above 10 ℃. When the temperature is below 4 ℃, the plant will enter a dormant state, and when the temperature is below 0 ℃, it will easily cause frostbite and death.
4. Fertilization
Purple leaf Diaozhu plum has a high demand for fertilizer and water, but it is not suitable for random fertilization, during which nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be applied, and a small amount of fertilizer is needed for many times.
5. Pruning
The purple leaf hanging bamboo plum has been cultured for a long time, and the basal leaves will fall off, thus affecting the ornamental ability. during this period, the overgrown branches and leaves can be pruned to promote the germination of new buds at the base of the stem and make them grow new branches and leaves.
Matters needing attention of hanging bamboo plum with purple leaves
1. Purple leaf hanging bamboo plum needs to be maintained indoors near the south window in spring and autumn. if the light is insufficient for a long time, it will lead to excessive growth of stems and leaves, longer internodes and less or no flowering.
2. Purple leaf hanging bamboo plum has a high requirement for air humidity. If the air is dry, the leaves will dry up, so it is necessary to spray water to the stems and leaves frequently during the growth period, which is helpful to maintain the air humidity.
3. In order to promote the fullness of the branches and leaves of the purple leaf hanging bamboo plum, the coring can be carried out when the stems and leaves grow to about 20-30cm, which is beneficial to promote the branches, otherwise it will cause the branches to grow slender and affect the ornamental quality.
4. In winter, the indoor temperature of purple leaf bamboo plum should be kept above 5 ℃, during which the plant is dormant, so it is necessary to reduce the amount of watering. If it is watered too much, it will lead to rotten roots and yellow leaves.
5. In the process of cultivating purple leaf hanging bamboo plum, proper light should be given to avoid excessive growth of stems and leaves. It can be maintained in the place of scattered light in summer, and the plant should not be watered before the new stems are produced.
Third, the propagation method of purple leaf hanging bamboo plum.
The main results are as follows: 1. Purple leaf bamboo plum is generally propagated by cuttings, during which several nodes of robust stems can be picked and cut in wet sand, and the suitable temperature for rooting is 18-25 ℃. If the temperature is lower than 18 ℃, it will lead to slow growth of cuttings, but the temperature higher than 25 ℃ will make the cuttings vulnerable to bacterial infection and rot.
2. After cutting, you need to keep the humidity of the air at 75-85%, spray 1-3 times a day, and do not over-spray, otherwise the cuttings will be vulnerable to bacterial infection and rot, so it is necessary to avoid excessive nursing.
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