The planting method of flowers
Each kind of flower planting method is different, and planting management should be done according to its habits. Succulent plants: generally can choose stem and leaf cutting way to propagate, the soil needs to choose sandy soil with good air permeability, planting management is relatively simple. Flowering plants: the soil generally choose fertile slightly acidic soil, apply sufficient basic fertilizer, and later according to its growth habits to reasonable light, watering, fertilization, pruning. Bulbous plants: first use carbendazim and rooting powder to deal with bulbs.
1. Jiwa lotus
1. Sowing and reproduction: before sowing, the seeds are soaked in germicidal solution. After natural drying, they can be sowed in flowerpots with mixed soil and placed in an environment with a temperature of 16-19 ℃. They will soon take root and sprout.
2. Cutting propagation: generally, at the end of spring, the mature and full leaves are cut first, and after natural drying, they can be inserted into a semi-shaded sand bed, which will take root in about 3 weeks, and can be planted in pots after they grow into young plants.
Second, the jade of the rainbow
Generally use the cutting method, stem cutting and leaf cutting can be done.
1. Stem insertion: cut the pruned branches into stem segments around 5cm, then place them in a cool place to dry for 3-5 days, and then insert them into the seedbed after the incision dries a little.
2. Leaf cutting: first take the complete leaves from the stem and place them for about 3 days before cutting. This method propagates in large quantities, but the formation is relatively slow.
Third, Chinese rose
The main results are as follows: 1. planting conditions: rose flowers do not have high requirements for soil, and it is better to grow in good drainage and irrigation conditions, fertile, loose, organic matter-rich and slightly acidic soil. Rose flowers like to be warm and need to grow in an environment of sufficient sunshine and air circulation.
2. Fertilization: rose is the peak growing season from May to October, and it needs to be fertilized 2-3 times a month. Fully fermented fish juice, rotten leaf fertilizer and rice washing water can be used to ensure the nutrients needed for rose growth.
3, watering: potted rose flowers do not need to be watered, watering must be thoroughly watered, summer temperature is high, water evaporation is fast, can increase the amount of water and times, generally can be carried out every evening.
4. Pruning: after the rose flowers bloom, the remnant flowers must be pruned in time so as not to lose nutrients, so as to ensure the nutrients of new buds in the later stage, proper pruning is beneficial to maintain the plant type, so as to improve the effect of ventilation and lighting.
5. Change pots: potted rose flowers need to change pots once a year, because rose flowers grow faster and their roots are more developed, which is conducive to more and more beautiful flowers in the coming year.
4. Orchids
1. Orchids should be planted in flowerpots about 10cm in diameter, then 3 parts of rotten leaf soil and 1 part perlite should be mixed into the substrate and put into the flowerpot, and then a hole of about 1 cm can be dug.
2. Put the orchid into the pit, cover the soil, pat the soil a little, then water along the periphery of the flowerpot until the soil is moist, and finally put it in a cool place. It will survive in about 3 days.
5. Hydroponic green pineapple
The main results are as follows: 1. Select the healthy and strong green radish stem with aerial root, cut it into 15-30cm each segment, and then remove the leaves 1-2 below the base.
2. Put the pruned branches into a vessel filled with water and it will take root in about 10 days.
3. Water must be changed regularly in the first few days of hydroponics, about every three days. After the root system grows, the water should be changed every 7 days or so.
4. after the leaves are grown, the nutrient solution is added every 10 days or so, and the diluted nutrient solution water can also be sprayed directly on the leaves.
5. Hydroponic green pineapple needs to repair the root system regularly, cut it short in time if it is too long, cut off and clean the root system if it is rotten, and then soak it in potassium permanganate solution for maintenance.
6. Hydroponic culture of tortoise back bamboo
1. First of all, we need to select a small soil culture plant, wash the root of the tortoise back bamboo extracted from the soil, must not damage its root system, and then cut off all the fibrous roots around the tortoise back bamboo, except the middle main root. It is best to soak it in a dilute potassium permanganate solution for about 10 minutes.
2. Fill the glassware with clear water and soak the root of the tortoise back bamboo in water for 2/3. Change the water about once a week until more water roots grow from the root of the tortoise back bamboo, that is, the hydroponic culture is successful.
7. Tulips
1. Treatment of bulbs: the bulbs need to be treated at low temperature before planting, and 5-9 ℃ is the best for planting.
2. Planting time: tulips are generally planted in the courtyard at the end of October every year.
3. Planting method: the row spacing should be kept at about 14-16cm, enough bottom fertilizer should be applied, and it would be better to cover the soil about the depth of 4cm, and the ditch depth should be about 15-20cm. Watering should be carried out in time after planting, and 2-4 times of thin fertilizer should be applied in the later stage.
8. Drunken butterfly flower
1. Growth conditions: suitable for growing in warm, dry and sunny environment, not cold-resistant, suitable for planting in fertile sandy soil with good drainage and irrigation conditions, the growth temperature is 20-30 ℃.
2. Planting method: generally sowing in March-April in spring, the sowing density needs to be small, 0.2 cm of soil cover is needed after sowing, and the temperature is below 15 ℃. It will sprout in about 7-10 days. After emergence, the seedlings can be fertilized, and when they reach 2-3 true leaves, they can be transplanted.
3. Late management: the growth is relatively slow in the seedling stage, water and fertilizer should be strengthened in the growing period, fertilizing can be applied every 15 days or so, the use of nitrogen fertilizer can be controlled, and 0.4% long solution can be applied at the beginning of floral moss, which can effectively control its growth height and contribute to plant shape and flowering.
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