Breeding methods and matters needing attention of Spider holding eggs
Culture method: Spider holding eggs are suitable for breeding in loose and fertile slightly acidic sandy loam, and the substrate can be mixed with garden soil, rotten leaf soil, peat soil, etc. after cultivation, slow seedlings should be placed in shade for a week, and then moved to the scattered light place for culture, usually to keep the soil moist, spray water to the leaves, and apply thin fertilizer water every other week in spring, summer and autumn. Note: must not be placed in direct sunlight breeding, short-term exposure will burn leaves.
First, the culture method of spider holding eggs
1. Soil cultivation
The spider egg-holding has a low requirement on the soil and is more resistant to barren, so it can be cultivated in a loose and fertile slightly acidic sandy loam with a planting density of about 9-12 plants per square meter, during which the seedlings should be planted at equal intervals.
2. Potted plants
(1) it is suitable to breed in a shallow basin, and the matrix can be mixed with garden soil, rotten leaf soil, peat soil and so on. After selecting the basin, a small amount of broken tiles can be covered on the drainage hole at the bottom of the basin, and covered with window screen, then sprinkled with coarse particles of mountain mud, and then put into the plant, the root system of spider eggs should be extended not to touch the basin wall.
(2) during this period, the matrix can be added to the basin, buried in the leaf base of the false bulb, and covered with a small amount of white stone or green cloud grass on the surface of the basin soil, which is conducive to keeping beautiful and moist, and can also avoid water washing the soil. Then use the basin bottom water infiltration method to make the soil wet and take out, rinse the foliar soil with water, and then put it in the shade place to slow down the seedlings, which can be changed to normal management after 7 days.
3. Watering
The spider holding eggs should keep the soil moist in the basin during the growth period, and can often spray water to the leaves during the period, which is helpful to promote the sprouting and growing of new leaves, and it is necessary to reduce the amount of water after autumn.
4. Fertilization
Spring, summer and autumn belong to the period of exuberant growth, during which thin fertilizer and water can be applied every 7 days, and fertilizer should be stopped in winter.
5. Lighting
Spider holding eggs can also grow well in bright places where there is no direct sunlight, and the light is relatively strong in summer and autumn, during which shading nets can be used for shading, and plants should not be allowed to accept direct sunlight, otherwise unfading yellow spots will appear on the leaves, resulting in slow growth and affect ornamental value.
6. Temperature
Spider holding eggs like to grow in a warm environment, afraid of severe cold, the suitable growth temperature is about 15-25 ℃, and the winter temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃. It takes about 6 months from new plant planting to harvesting finished products, and then the finished products can be harvested one after another. The old plants need to be renewed for about 3 years, during which the clumps of spider holding eggs can be replanted.
Matters needing attention in breeding spider eggs
During the prosperous growth period of spring and summer, liquid fertilizer can be applied 1-2 times every 30 days, which is beneficial to the delicate and bright leaves, and the spider eggs can be cultivated indoors with sufficient light, but whether indoors or outdoors, they should not be maintained under direct sunlight. Short-term sunlight exposure will also lead to leaf burns, thus reducing ornamental.
Third, the reproduction mode of spiders holding eggs
The method of plant division can be used for reproduction, which is usually carried out in March in spring, during which the large clump of plants can be dug out of the soil, then shake off the soil, and then cut open with a knife according to the trend of the rhizome. Each cluster of rhizome needs to have 8-9 buds. After dividing the new spider egg-holding plant, it can be placed in a cool place to dry for half a day.
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Off-season planting
Out-of-season planting means to promote plant maturity by creating a suitable growth environment in the greenhouse, and its quality and yield are not very different from those of fruits and vegetables grown in normal season. Out-of-season vegetables can be planted and protected in high mountains.
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Cultivation method of magnolia
Pot selection: the earthen pot has good air permeability and is suitable for cultivating magnolia. Soil disinfection: fine sand can be washed with boiled water for disinfection, humus soil can be sprayed with potassium permanganate for disinfection. Upper basin: Da Mulan should not be planted too deep. The false bulbs at the base of the daughter plants can be buried and covered with sand.
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