Technical points of Tomato planting Management
Land selection and preparation: like to grow in a humid environment, but not resistant to flood, so drainage should be carried out in time, which is suitable for planting in paddy fields with sufficient light. Field management: when the seedlings grow to 10-20 cm, each plant can be applied 100-150 grams of farm manure and 5-10 grams of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer as base fertilizer, and topdressing can be carried out at each flowering stage, fruiting period and fruit expansion period. Watering can be carried out in the later stage according to the dry moisture of the soil.
I. selection of sites
1. Tomatoes do not have high requirements for soil, and they can usually be planted in paddy fields with plenty of light.
2, but to ensure that the ventilation effect is good, and can not be in the tuyere, the soil fertility should be high, it is better to be near the water source, so that the soil is moist all the year round, the terrain needs to be relatively flat and the slope is small.
II. Land preparation
1. Although tomatoes like a humid environment, they are not resistant to flooding, so they should be drained in time. If the soil moisture in the area is high, the soil needs to be turned shallow, and if it is relatively dry, it needs to be turned deeply. This is conducive to promoting the rooting and growth of tomatoes.
2. If the planting is more intensive, you need to open more drainage channels, and if the planting is sparse, you can open fewer drainage channels. The width of each planting land is controlled at about 1 meter, which is rectangular, which is conducive to the later management and harvest.
3. Planting
The main results are as follows: 1. At present, the common planting method for farmers is to raise seedlings before planting, and the seedlings can be planted after 1-2 months, when the height of seedlings is about 10-20cm, and the survival rate is relatively high.
2. The distance of each plant should be controlled at 40-50cm. If it is a variety with large plants, it can be increased by 10-20cm. The soil should cover the roots completely, and then the soil should be compacted gently.
IV. Fertilization
The main results are as follows: 1. When planting, it is necessary to apply sufficient base fertilizer, about 100-150g farm fertilizer per plant, combined with 5-10g phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to ensure the nutrition needed at the initial stage of the plant, then the first topdressing is carried out at the flowering stage, and then the second topdressing is carried out during the fruit growth period.
2. Topdressing after the first harvest is more frequent, and topdressing can be carried out at each flowering stage, fruiting period and fruit expansion stage to supply nutrients needed by the tomato mother.
Fifth, watering
1. When planting, a small amount of water is needed to promote the seedlings to adapt to the soil. Water should be watered once after planting for 7 days. During this period, the soil should be watered thoroughly so that the root of the plant has enough water to absorb. When watering, you can water along the root.
2. In the later stage, it should be watered according to the soil dry humidity, usually every 2 weeks or so. In each fruiting period, the water should be irrigated more frequently, which is beneficial to promote the fruit growth more brightly.
- Prev
Common Diseases and Drug use of Pepper
Blight: control with ethyl phosphine and manganese-zinc wettable powder. Virus disease: prevention and treatment with Zhiyanling emulsion and poison clear water agent. Root rot: control with sulfur suspension emulsion, methyl carbendazim, carbendazim wettable powder and Shuangxiaoling water agent. Botrytis cinerea: dampness with Pythium
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Planting time and method of Taro
Planting time: open field cultivation can be in early March, plastic film cultivation can be before February. Planting method: it should be planted in a rich, deep, water-holding clay soil. 2000 kg of organic fertilizer and 60 kg of 48% potassium sulfate compound fertilizer can be applied as base fertilizer. Then sow taro.
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