Japanese morning cherry evergreen or deciduous trees?

Japanese early cherry generally refers to large-leaf early cherry, in March-April to open reddish flowers, June can bear black fruit, has a high ornamental value. Is the Japanese cherry evergreen or deciduous?

1. Japanese early cherry evergreen or deciduous tree species?

Japanese early cherry is often deciduous tree, 3-10 meters tall, bark grayish brown. Branchlets gray, shoots green, densely white pubescent. Winter buds ovate, scales sparsely hairy at apex.

2. How to plant Japanese early cherry?

1. soil

Japanese early cherry on the soil requirements are not strict, loose fertile, good drainage of sandy soil as well, not resistant to saline-alkali soil. Root system is shallow, avoid ponding low-lying land. There is a certain degree of cold and drought tolerance. Smoke and wind resistance is weak.

2. planted

The best time to transplant Japanese sakura is spring or autumn. Before planting, carefully prepare the soil, loosen the fertile soil, apply sufficient base fertilizer, dig a hole with a diameter of 1 meter and a depth of 0.8 meter on the flat ground, fill about half of the improved soil first, put the transplanted seedlings into the pit, put the Japanese early cherry seedlings into the center of the hole, make the seedling roots extend in all directions, support, bury the soil, compact, and then water fully. After the Japanese early cherry is transplanted and survives, pay attention to building support to protect the seedlings from being blown down by strong wind.

3. fertilization

Japanese early cherry fertilizer twice a year, acid fertilizer effect is better. One is winter fertilization, winter or early spring application of organic fertilizer, such as bean cake, chicken manure and decomposition fertilizer; the other is after flowering application of ammonium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate and other quick-acting fertilizers.

4. watering

Daye early cherry likes wet environment, spring in early March before germination irrigation a return to green water, this water must be watered thoroughly. North China should also be watered properly in April and May. In summer when precipitation is more, should timely drainage, prevent water big rotten root. The plants planted in the same year can also be sprayed when the climate is relatively dry. Spraying is generally carried out before 9 a.m. and after 5 p.m. If autumn is not particularly dry, it is generally not watered. Before winter, it should be combined with fertilization and full irrigation of antifreeze water, which is generally suitable from late November to early December.

5. pest control

Cherry should mainly prevent gum disease and nodule disease, as well as aphids, red spiders, scale insects and other pests. In addition, after flowering and before germination in early spring, it is necessary to cut off dead branches, weak branches and excessive branches, which can also prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases appropriately.