What are the points for attention in planting towel gourd?
In summer, the table is absolutely indispensable loofah figure, and as a summer vegetable it is also widely cultivated in our country. What are the precautions for planting loofah?
1. What are the precautions for planting loofah?
1. site-selection
Although loofah is a vegetable crop with strong adaptability and loose soil requirements, its yield is higher in loam and sandy loam with thick soil layer, high organic matter content, good permeability and strong ability of water and fertilizer conservation. Luffa varieties should choose the most suitable for local fine varieties.
2. soil preparation and sowing
The best sowing time of loofah is from November to January to February of the following year, and in some areas from June to September. Before sowing, deep furrow and high ridge are also needed; the width of the ridge is 1.6 meters, and the width of the ridge surface is 1.2 meters. Base fertilizer is applied according to the actual situation of the soil.
3. seedling management
When loofah seedlings grow to 30-40 cm, they need to be erected in time. With 1.5 to 2 meters or so of small bamboo, frame herringbone, frame in loofah seedlings above. Lean the vine against the shelf so that it can climb up the shelf. Pay attention to the frame must be set up firmly, in the bamboo pole inserted into the soil at the same time can also use the rope to drop bricks, so as to prevent the wind blowing down the frame. In addition, thin fertilizer should be applied once a week according to the situation.
4. bingchong prevention
Luffa growth must be advanced prevention and control such as mosaic disease, virus disease, angular spot disease, downy mildew, cutworm, red spider, small leaf roller, melon wild borer and other pests
5. timely harvest
Water frequently at harvest time and apply potassium-containing fertilizer to increase fruit set. When loofah grows to about 40 cm, it can be harvested. Timely harvesting can increase yield and improve quality.
In addition to the above points, in the planting process of loofah, it is also necessary to carry out fertilization, drainage and other work according to the situation.
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