How to plant small tea seedlings
The fruit of small tea seed tree is an important oil and has a long history of cultivation. Many growers have planted small tea seed trees, so how to plant small tea seed seedlings?
1. First of all, choose the sloping land with plenty of sunshine, the soil is acidic and fertile, and the land is meticulous and flat.
2. The selected seedlings should be strong and good, and the transplanting should be carried out on cloudy or rainy days after the Beginning of Spring. The depth of seedling planting should be 1-1.5 cm beyond the rhizosphere of the original nursery. According to the planting density, if there are 70 grafted seedlings per mu and 50 seedlings per mu.
3. Transplanting surviving seedlings can apply dung water or compound fertilizer for three months. Young trees are mainly nitrogen fertilizer, which can ensure the rapid growth and development of new branches. The application of nitrogen fertilizer in spring and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in summer and autumn promoted the fullness of grain in the later stage.
4. Applying phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to improve cold resistance in winter. When fertilizing, the main thing is to dig ditches at the edge of the plant and put the fertilizer into the ditch.
5. No pruning is needed in the seedling stage, and the top is needed to grow to about 1 meter. Adult trees need to prune the crown and remove the dead and diseased branches. When they bear fruit, they need to remove some deformed fruits and effects. The fruit that blossoms in the first year does not stay or leaves less, which can reduce the nutrient consumption of tea fruit.
6. Bordeaux solution can be used when anthracnose occurs in tea seed trees, and corresponding insecticides are used if aphids and shell insects appear.
7. After the tea seed fruit is ripe around October, it will be exposed to the sun for a few days after harvest, and after the fruit shell is cracked, the tea seed will be taken out to dry, which can be used to extract oil.
Small tea seed seedlings are relatively easy to grow, according to the growth situation, proper pruning and water and fertilizer management.
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