How to plant hyacinth seeds?

Hyacinths, also known as daffodils, daffodils, colorful daffodils and brocade, are ornamental flowers that can be propagated by means of ball distribution and sowing. How to plant seeds with hyacinth? How to maintain it?

First, how to plant hyacinth seeds?

In late May, fertilized seeds are collected after ripening. After disinfecting and soaking the seeds, wipe them with absorbent paper towels and put them in a cool and ventilated place to dry. Then sow the treated seeds in the prepared basin soil and cover the soil for about 1 cm.

Second, how to maintain hyacinth?

1. Soil

The sandy loam with good drainage and not too dry should be selected, which requires fertile soil, high content of organic matter, good aggregate structure, neutral to slightly alkaline, pH 6-7, and the culture soil can be prepared according to the ratio of rotten leaf soil, 5 ∶ garden soil, 3 ∶ coarse sand, 1.5 ∶ bone powder.

two。 Light

After the hyacinth is planted, it is placed in a sunny place and exposed to scattered light for 1 to 2 hours a day, so that its leaves and pedicels grow healthily and change in one direction every day, so that it does not grow to one side because of light tendency. If the light is not enough, or if it is dry for a long time in winter, it will lead to poor flowering. If you see that the extracted flower stem is too short to stretch, you can put the potted flower 1 in the shade for several days to promote the stem and leaf to grow, wait for the flower stem to protrude and then turn to normal maintenance.

3. Temperature

Hyacinth should be kept at different temperatures in different periods. Specifically, 2-6 ℃ was the best in bulb growing root, 5-10 ℃ in budding stage, 10-12 ℃ in long leaf stage, 15-18 ℃ in budding stage and 25 ℃ in flower bud differentiation stage. The temperature of its growing period had better be about 15-23 degrees. When its temperature is higher than 32 degrees, it is best to change it to a relatively cool sunny place. If there is no way, you can often spray water on the leaves to increase the humidity of the air and reduce the surrounding temperature. So, it's best to put it indoors in winter.

4. Watering

Usually to keep the soil moist, in the growing period and flowering period, its water demand is relatively large, watering once every 3-5 days, watering thoroughly. During this period, ensure sufficient direct light, and do not accumulate water in the soil.

5. Fertilizer application

Half a month after germination, a small amount of all-element compound fertilizer was applied once, and the amount of fertilizer was 5 grams. After seeing the flower buds and before flowering, the amount of fertilizer was increased to 15 grams, and the leaves were sprayed with 800-fold aqueous solution of potassium hydrogen phosphate. In addition, hyacinth needs a lot of nutrients in its flowering period and needs to apply thin fertilizer frequently, applying 10 grams of all-element compound fertilizer every 3-5 days.

6. Prevention of diseases and insect pests

The common diseases of hyacinth are bud rot, soft rot, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and virus. It is best to do a good job of disinfection before planting, usually pay attention to ventilation, no stagnant water, adequate nutrition, strengthen the ability of disease resistance.

General seed cultivation is mostly used to cultivate new hyacinth varieties, ordinary planting is recommended to use the way of ball reproduction, the survival rate will be a lot.