How many years have Meizao cherries been planted?
Meizao cherry is a variety of cherries, which is planted in Hebei Province and other places in China. How many years can it bear fruit when it is planted?
First, how many years have Meizao cherries been planted?
Meizao cherries generally bear fruit in three years after planting, can be fruitful in five years, flower buds expand in late March, bloom in mid-April, and mature in June. The fruit is broad, heart-shaped, neat in size, slightly flat at the top, and the pericarp is all purplish red, shiny, bright and beautiful, purple when fully ripe.
How to plant cherries in Meizao?
1. Choose a place to build a garden
Choose the areas suitable for the construction of the garden, the leeward to the sun, gentle terrain, good soil, fertilizer and water conditions, should avoid valleys, basins and low-lying lands.
two。 Reproduction
The grafting was mainly carried out before sprouting in spring with cherry seedlings, mountain cherry and cherry blossoms as rootstocks and good cherry varieties as scions. After the grafting is completed, move the plant to a sunny place. Watering should be wet between dry and dry.
3. Fertilizer application
During the fertilization period, the root system speed was long after the new shoots stopped growing, and in Yantai, it was usually from September to October. The amount of fertilization is about 5000kg per field of cow manure, 1000 kg per mu of fermented commercial chicken manure, 8-10 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer (15-15-15) 8-10 kg per 100kg fruit, 100-200kg/ mu of Si-Ca-mg or Si-Ca-K-mg or Si-Ca-K-mg fertilizer, and 50 times of fish peptidins for diseased trees and weak trees with 10-15kg dilution per plant.
Young trees, radial trench application; big trees, digging trenches in the crown projection along the line. In order to reduce the labor cost, it can be sprinkled on the ground and rotary ploughed 10-20cm deep with a rotary plough.
4. Watering
The irrigation period begins from the second year of cherry planting, in normal years, 6-7 times a year, before sprouting, after flowering, rapid fruit expansion (2 times), dry period from September to October, before soil freezing. Repair and dig the orchard drainage ditch before the waterlogging season to ensure that Rain Water can be discharged out of the orchard in time during the flood season.
5. Administration and Management
When planting, because the cherry tree is relatively large after growing, it is necessary to leave enough space for the cherry tree, choose enough space, the soil should be fertile and breathable, and the requirement for the environment is to plant in the north. Choose a place where there is little rain when the cherry is ripe.
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