How to grow rich seeds?

Fugui seed is an evergreen dwarf shrub belonging to the cinnabar root of the family Tauraceae. The drupe is round, such as the size of a pea. It begins to be light green and bright red when it is ripe. It is very beautiful. So, how to grow rich seeds?

First, how to plant rich seeds?

After the mature fruit is harvested, the pericarp is removed, washed and dried, and then sown or sowed in spring after low temperature stratified sand storage. The hard seed coat should be ground before sowing, soak the seeds in warm water of 25-30 ℃ for one day, and then sow them in the seedbed. Pay attention to shading after sowing. Seedlings can emerge in about 2 weeks, but it will take 3-4 years to blossom and bear fruit.

Second, the propagation methods of rich seeds.

1. Cutting

The cutting time should be from late May to June or from late August to early September, and the temperature is about 25: 30 ℃. Cuttings choose sturdy, current-year semi-lignified branches. This kind of branch survival rate is high, transplanting on the pot growth is exuberant, the branch is fast, generally the second year can blossom and bear fruit. The length of the cuttings is 6-8 cm, the leaves are 3-5, and the depth of the cuttings is 1 cm 3 of the length of the cuttings. Rice bran ash or perlite was used as cutting medium. Soak the base of cuttings with naphthalene acetic acid solution (100 mg naphthalene acetic acid per 1 kg of water) before insertion, the soaking depth is 1-2 cm, and the soaking time is 6 hours. Generally, calli are produced about 15 days after insertion, and 10% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution can be sprayed on the leaves to promote its rooting. Before transplanting, you need to spray one more send-off fertilizer, so that the transplanting survival rate will be higher and the growth will be better. With proper management, the survival rate of cuttings can reach more than 95%.

2. High pressure (also known as air pressure strip)

Generally speaking, it should be conducted in March or October. Plants with a height of more than 50 cm and low ornamental value can be selected for high pressure. The method is to peel the skin in a ring at the lower end of the sturdy branch, about 1-1.5 cm long. It is better to peel it off, but the xylem can not be damaged. Then wrap the peeling place with rich and loose soil such as peat, then wrap it with plastic film, and tie both ends tightly. To keep the soil moist, water can be injected into the bandage area with a syringe. Do not dry the soil. After 45-60 days, it can be seen that the plastic film wraps up the root system, and the branches can be cut off from the mother plant and transplanted into the pot to become a new plant. This method has the advantages of high survival rate, short plant type and beautiful appearance, and can hang fruit to enter the market in that year. But the number of reproduction is small.

The whole plant of Fugui seed is red and green, graceful and elegant. Potted plants are arranged indoors, showing a scene of auspiciousness and festivities, wealth and splendor. If planted in the city overpass, park, courtyard or landscape forest, green leaves and red fruits reflect each other, charming, pleasing to the eye, relaxed and happy.