How do you grow horned pepper seeds?
Niujiao pepper refers to Ninghua Niujiao pepper, which is the best variety of Niujiao pepper on the market, is a specialty of Ninghua County, Fujian Province, and ranks among the eight famous peppers in China. So, how to grow horned pepper seeds?
1. Select the place
The plot to grow horned pepper requires fertile dry land or rotation land, and the soil is neutral. After selecting the plot, the land should be prepared, first applied organic fertilizer, and then ploughed and made beds. Make the border from east to west, with a width of 1 meter and a depth of 15 centimeters, covered with nutritious soil and covered with mucous membrane. The nutritious soil can be prepared with sand mud or pond mud + mature organic fertilizer according to 6 ∶ 4, and 0.1-0.2% calcium superphosphate or compound fertilizer can be added appropriately.
2. Sowing seeds
Generally sowing the seeds after the Beginning of Spring, first soak the seeds in 55 ℃ warm water, keep stirring until the water temperature drops to 30 ℃, then soak for 8-10 hours, then drain the water, wrap it in gauze, put it in an environment with a temperature of 30 ℃, and rinse with warm water 1-2 times a day. After about 4 to 5 days, about 70% of the seeds can be sown when they have buds. The seeds of horned pepper were sown on the border, and after sowing, bamboo slices were bowed into a film with a height of 40ml and 50cm to raise seedlings.
3. Raising seedlings
During the seedling raising period, the appropriate temperature should be maintained, and when the night temperature is lower than 5 ℃, agricultural film or straw curtain should be added in time to keep warm. To do a good job of water management, the seedbed is too dry and watered with a spray can. Do not water too much, lest the humidity is too high. If the humidity is too high, it will cause seedling quenching disease, should be ventilated to reduce moisture.
4. Transplanting
Pepper seedlings can be transplanted when they grow to the right size. Before transplanting, the land will be ditched from east to west, with a distance of 80ml / 100cm and a depth of 25ml / 30cm. When transplanting, two rows were planted in each row, the distance between rows was 33mur40cm, the distance between holes was 26mur35cm, and two plants were planted in each hole. Watering the fixed root water in time after planting, watering the second time after 8-10 days, ploughing and loosening the soil, fertilizing, watering, pest control and other management work can be done in the later stage.
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