How do ice seeds grow?
Ice powder is an annual erect herb of Solanaceae and false acid pulp. it is used for medicinal or ornamental cultivation in the north and south, and generally blossoms and bears fruit in summer and autumn. So, how to grow ice powder seeds?
First, sowing and raising seedlings
Make a seedbed 120 cm wide, open a ditch with a depth of 2 cm according to the distance of 10 cm in the bed, sow the seeds evenly in the ditch according to the density of 1 seed per centimeter, cover the soil, slightly suppress and water. When the height of the seedling is 2-3 cm, remove the redundant seedlings according to the distance of 5 cm, and the seedling can be transplanted when the height is 10 cm.
2. Transplanting
Open a hole with a depth of 15 cm at a distance of 50 cm on the ridge. if the soil moisture content is low, fill the hole with water first and plant it after the water seeps. Implant the seedling into the hole, cultivate the soil and compact. water again. The remaining seedlings can be planted at the edge of the ditch to be used to replenish the seedlings. In dry weather, it should be properly watered every other day. After 4-5 days, the transplanted seedlings began to rise slowly, and if there were dead seedlings, they should be replenished in time.
III. Field management
The false acid pulp plant consumes a lot of fertilizer, so attention should be paid to fertilization and compound fertilizer should be applied once after slow seedling and before flowering. At the same time, it is necessary to weed in time, and combine weeding to cultivate the soil in order to prevent lodging. If the whole herbal medicine is used, except for seeds, remove the buds before flowering to avoid nutritional consumption. If the seeds are used medicinally, the late blooming flowers and unblooming buds should be removed to ensure that more mature seeds are obtained. If the seeds are eaten, the flowering period can be prolonged appropriately, but it is difficult for immature seeds to be threshed, and many seeds often stick together to form seed blocks.
IV. Harvesting and storage
In summer, the flowers of false acid pulp bloom continuously from bottom to top, and the flowering period is longer, so we should seize the opportunity and pick them in time every day. Just dry it in the sun after harvest. The seeds are ripe from August to September, and the ripe fruits do not fall to the ground. after all the fruits are ripe, they can be picked centrally, spread out on the cement floor to dry thoroughly, beat and thresh, wind and blow to remove impurities, and then properly dried, bagged and stored in a dry place. The whole plant will be cut off in autumn, dried in the sun, cut obliquely into 1 cm-long segments, and dried and stored.
In addition to medicinal use, ice powder is also a raw material for making cold powder. After soaking the false acid pulp seeds in water for enough time, filter out the seeds, add appropriate amount of coagulant (such as lime water, etc.), solidify for a period of time, and then make a crystal clear, cool and slippery cold powder, which is a kind of summer health food for anti-inflammation, diuresis, summer heat and thirst.
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